Business

Business meetings are expected to begin on time, so punctuality is essential.

Most business meetings will be conducted in English.

Conservative suits with neutral colors should be worn. Women should avoid high heels or revealing clothing, as this is frowned upon.

Formal introductions are always expected, especially in a business setting.

Business should not be brought up during meals. It is only acceptable conversation when the host has initiated the discussion
Use both hands when presenting a business card. Receive a card with both hands, and inspect it; do not put it in your pocket immediately. Business cards should be printed in English on one side and Mandarin on the other.

Dining

Guests should try some of each dish prepared.

Food should be left on the plate when you are finished eating. If a plate has been cleared, it means that the guest is still hungry and the host is obligated to bring more food.

Avoid sticking chopsticks straight up out of the rice bowl, as this is a sign of death.

Meals are often expected to be reciprocated, so the guests should invite the hosts to a meal.

Gift Giving

Gifts in some business situations and to government officials are illegal. Be perceptive if the recipient absolutely refuses, as there may be legal consequences to accepting a gift.

Gifts are often an expected part of meetings, though the recipient will pretend to refuse the gift several times so as not to appear overeager.

Gifts should be wrapped in red or gold paper and will not be opened in front of the giver.

Gifts that represent the giver are appropriate. Wine, cigarettes, liquor, or other gifts from a home country are always acceptable, but should not be too expensive, as the recipient will be embarrassed.

There is strong symbolism with gift giving. Red and the number eight are lucky, while yellow and pink symbolize happiness. On the other hand, black, white, blue, and the number four are associated with death, and should be avoided when giving gifts.

Greeting

Shaking hands is acceptable, but not for too long. Prolonged physical contact may make a person feel uncomfortable.

Physical contact between the sexes is considered inappropriate.When introducing people, do not point a finger, as this is considered rude. Gesture to the person using an open palm.